Homily: Third Friday of Advent

Third Friday of Advent (Isaiah 56:1-3a, 6-8) “Free to Choose”

In 1965 Vatican Council II published the document Dignitatis Humanae. This was a document that promoted religious freedom. It stated that people should not be forced to accept any religious faith against their will. There were some Catholic countries in 1965 that still had Catholicism as a state religion. Jews, until, this document was promulgated, were supposed to convert to Catholicism if they wanted to attain salvation.

It seems hard for us to imagine today that religious freedom was ever an issue in the church, but this document was a controversial one. I recently read a history of Vatican II by the Jesuit John W. O’Malley. The book is very readable, and it describes the power struggles that went on at the council.

A minority of the council felt like if others were free to practice a different faith they might not achieve salvation. There were those who wanted to continue to blame the Jewish people for the death of Jesus. If these teachings were to change the church would lose credibility, it was thought.

The United States Bishops at the council led the way in promoting the idea of religious freedom. This concept was a given in the U.S. It was enshrined in law. Finally, after many drafts and debates the document on religious freedom was passed. Ecumenical activities and religious dialogue have blossomed since.

Humans have an innate desire; it seems, to feel superior. To say someone else’s religion has value is a threat. This still is a problem today. We look forward to when there is peace between religious groups.

We pray for that during Advent. The Prophet Isaiah predicted a time when all nations would come together on God’s Holy Mountain and worship the one God. His vision is still needed today.

Reflection Questions:

1.    Do I need to feel my religion is superior? Why or why not?

2.   Is the separation of church a good idea? What are the drawbacks?

 Dear Parishioners,

           We have about a week until Christmas. If you have not celebrated the Sacrament of Reconciliation, you will still have opportunities. This Saturday we will be having confessions from 2:45 to 3:45. This Monday night we will be having a Reconciliation Service starting at 6:30 p.m. We will have 5 priests available to hear confessions. 

          Remember that on Christmas Eve we have three Masses. There will be a Mass at 4 p.m., 6 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. We also have Masses on Christmas Day at 7 a.m. and 10:00 a.m. The 4 p.m. Mass is very popular, but all the Masses have their own beauty. If you want to assure yourself a seat you might consider a Mass that is later in the evening on Christmas Eve or on Christmas morning.

          Remember that we are taking donations for Christmas flowers.

          Mary our Lady watch over all of us this day,

          Fr. Mark